USB interferes with boot

Richard Purdy's PC won't boot when he has a flash drive plugged into it

Richard Purdy's PC won't boot when he has a flash drive plugged into it.

That happens to me all the time.

Here's the problem: All PCs have a configurable boot order list. They try to boot from the first device on the list, and if there's nothing there to boot from, they check device number two. Your PC's boot order lists the USB ports before the hard drive. When you boot the PC, it checks to see if there is a storage device plugged into a USB port. If there is, it tries to boot from that device. If the device lacks an operating system, the PC hangs.

It would be smarter, of course, if the PC went to the next boot device instead, as it would if it found an unbootable disc in the CD/DVD drive. But the PC isn't that smart.

You can get around this problem by changing the boot order. I can't tell you exactly how because it depends on your BIOS. When you turn on your PC, watch for a message (one of the first things to display) that tells you to press a particular key (say, F2) for Setup. Press that key immediately for the setup menu. Search the menu for boot or boot order options, and when you find the right option, change it.

If you don't want to bother with that, or if you occasionally boot from a USB device (which is, by the way, a great way to play with Linux if you're not ready to install it onto your hard drive), then simply unplug any flash drive, external hard drive, or MP3 player before booting. And if you forget and your PC fails to boot, unplug the device and reboot.

Add your comments to this article below. If you have other tech questions, email them to me at answer@pcworld.com, or post them to a community of helpful folks on the PCW Answer Line forum.

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